Interview with Michel Gruselle of the French organization, “Communistes”
Posted: Tue Aug 08, 2017 1:12 am
Interview with Michel Gruselle of the French organization, “Communistes”
(Eng.; Fr.)
This interview was done by MLToday in Paris, France in October 2013. Michel Gruselle is a Researcher Emeritus at CNRS [National Center for Scientific Research), Secretary of Cellular Research at the University of Jussieu, member of the National Committee and the National Bureau of the “Communistes,” President of the University Circle of Marxist Studies, and a member of the Trade Union of Scientific Research Workers of Jussieu University (SNTRS-CGT)
MLT: The party, the “Communistes,” has existed since 2002. What is the origin of the “Communistes”? Who created this political party and why?
G: For several years, a revolutionary party no longer existed in France. The leaders of the Communist Party of France (PCF) had abandoned this orientation. It was urgent and essential to recreate a revolutionary party in our country that would play a vanguard role. This is what we did in 2002, the date of our founding congress. Many of those who created “Communistes” had been members of the PCF, some for a long time. Several had occupied important positions, positions of responsibility. From its foundation, our party has counted among its number trade union militants engaged in the CGT [the Confédération Général de Travail, the trade union connected to the PCF]. These and others have a rich experience in class struggle.
MLT: On your website, you describe the “Communistes” as a revolutionary party. Why did you not use the word “party,” in your name?
G: Quite simply because the term “Communist Party,” legally belongs to the Communist Party of France (PCF). The distinction is all the more important as our politics and those of the PCF have nothing in common. In elections our candidates run under the name, “Communistes.”
MLT: How do you view the PCF and your relations to it?
G: For a number of years, the PCF has abandoned Marxism. Its unprincipled alliance with social-democracy has transformed the PCF from a party of the “left” to a party that subscribes to the idea that capitalism constitutes an unsurpassable horizon. Pro-European Union, it has no analysis of the role of the Europe Union as the edifice of capital and for capital, which says a lot about its social-democratic drift.
MLT: Can you explain the organization of the “Communistes”?
G: Our organization is that of a party of class struggle aiming to bring together a revolutionary vanguard. We are organized in clubs [celles], and our work is first of all oriented toward work places. The direction of the Party is the responsibility of the National Committee elected by the congress, a national office [national bureau], and a secretariat.
MLT: You have a weekly on-line publication “Communistes Hebdo” [Communist Weekly]. Do you have printed publications?
G: Our website takes the form of a weekly. We call it “Communistes Hebdo.” It has nearly 10,000 readers. We also have a printed information bulletin that appears five times a year. We see it as an educational [propaganda] tool for workers and the unemployed. We develop two ideas: The only effective way to satisfy the demands of workers is by attacking capital. Real change must occur through class struggle to fight capitalism and ultimately build a socialist society. In this we underline a strong commitment to internationalism.
MLT: Can you say something of the work of “Communistes” in the trade unions?
G: In France there is no longer a trade union confederation based on class struggle. The CGT has renounced this orientation in favor of promoting social dialogue. Our members in the CGT in particular call for struggle and help the unions organize and give class content to their actions. At the same time, we refuse to organize ourselves as a fraction in the unions. It is by discussion with all unionists, all workers, and the unemployed that political progress happens and not by fractional activity. Some of us have trade union responsibilities that the workers have entrusted with us.
MLT: Since 2002, what have been your most important successes? And what is now your greatest challenge?
G: To have brought to life for eleven years a revolutionary party in the context of the weakening of the workers’ movement and the defeat of the Soviet Union represents a great success. Our objective is to strengthen the party in terms of its political quality and its capacity for militant struggle.
I would like to end by saluting American communists who fight under difficult conditions to rebuild the basis for a class movement in your country.
http://mltoday.com/interview-with-mi...on-communistes
Reposted from 2014
(Eng.; Fr.)
This interview was done by MLToday in Paris, France in October 2013. Michel Gruselle is a Researcher Emeritus at CNRS [National Center for Scientific Research), Secretary of Cellular Research at the University of Jussieu, member of the National Committee and the National Bureau of the “Communistes,” President of the University Circle of Marxist Studies, and a member of the Trade Union of Scientific Research Workers of Jussieu University (SNTRS-CGT)
MLT: The party, the “Communistes,” has existed since 2002. What is the origin of the “Communistes”? Who created this political party and why?
G: For several years, a revolutionary party no longer existed in France. The leaders of the Communist Party of France (PCF) had abandoned this orientation. It was urgent and essential to recreate a revolutionary party in our country that would play a vanguard role. This is what we did in 2002, the date of our founding congress. Many of those who created “Communistes” had been members of the PCF, some for a long time. Several had occupied important positions, positions of responsibility. From its foundation, our party has counted among its number trade union militants engaged in the CGT [the Confédération Général de Travail, the trade union connected to the PCF]. These and others have a rich experience in class struggle.
MLT: On your website, you describe the “Communistes” as a revolutionary party. Why did you not use the word “party,” in your name?
G: Quite simply because the term “Communist Party,” legally belongs to the Communist Party of France (PCF). The distinction is all the more important as our politics and those of the PCF have nothing in common. In elections our candidates run under the name, “Communistes.”
MLT: How do you view the PCF and your relations to it?
G: For a number of years, the PCF has abandoned Marxism. Its unprincipled alliance with social-democracy has transformed the PCF from a party of the “left” to a party that subscribes to the idea that capitalism constitutes an unsurpassable horizon. Pro-European Union, it has no analysis of the role of the Europe Union as the edifice of capital and for capital, which says a lot about its social-democratic drift.
MLT: Can you explain the organization of the “Communistes”?
G: Our organization is that of a party of class struggle aiming to bring together a revolutionary vanguard. We are organized in clubs [celles], and our work is first of all oriented toward work places. The direction of the Party is the responsibility of the National Committee elected by the congress, a national office [national bureau], and a secretariat.
MLT: You have a weekly on-line publication “Communistes Hebdo” [Communist Weekly]. Do you have printed publications?
G: Our website takes the form of a weekly. We call it “Communistes Hebdo.” It has nearly 10,000 readers. We also have a printed information bulletin that appears five times a year. We see it as an educational [propaganda] tool for workers and the unemployed. We develop two ideas: The only effective way to satisfy the demands of workers is by attacking capital. Real change must occur through class struggle to fight capitalism and ultimately build a socialist society. In this we underline a strong commitment to internationalism.
MLT: Can you say something of the work of “Communistes” in the trade unions?
G: In France there is no longer a trade union confederation based on class struggle. The CGT has renounced this orientation in favor of promoting social dialogue. Our members in the CGT in particular call for struggle and help the unions organize and give class content to their actions. At the same time, we refuse to organize ourselves as a fraction in the unions. It is by discussion with all unionists, all workers, and the unemployed that political progress happens and not by fractional activity. Some of us have trade union responsibilities that the workers have entrusted with us.
MLT: Since 2002, what have been your most important successes? And what is now your greatest challenge?
G: To have brought to life for eleven years a revolutionary party in the context of the weakening of the workers’ movement and the defeat of the Soviet Union represents a great success. Our objective is to strengthen the party in terms of its political quality and its capacity for militant struggle.
I would like to end by saluting American communists who fight under difficult conditions to rebuild the basis for a class movement in your country.
http://mltoday.com/interview-with-mi...on-communistes
Reposted from 2014